Calcium Supplementation Linked to Greater Risk of Heart Attack

The Studies

While analyzing data from a recent Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) study on calcium supplementation in post-menopausal women, Dr. Ian Reid, a professor of medicine and endocrinology at the University of Auckland in New Zealand, and his colleagues discovered a link between calcium supplementation and an increased risk of heart attack.  They concluded that women who took calcium supplements were 13-22% more at risk of having a heart attack than those who took no calcium, whether or not they took vitamin D.  The researchers said the increased risk may be due to large amounts of calcium in the blood causing hardened arteries or blood clots.  Reid’s study is published in the July 29, 2010 British Medical Journal.

The WHI study looked at the role calcium and vitamin D supplementation played in reducing the rates of bone loss and colorectal cancer in post-menopausal women.  36,182 post-menopausal women were randomized into three groups.  One group supplemented with 1000 mg of calcium carbonate.  Another group supplemented with both 1000 mg calcium carbonate and 400 IU of vitamin D, which helps the body to absorb calcium.  The last group took a placebo.  Researchers found that calcium (in the form of calcium carbonate) and vitamin D supplementation provided modest protection against loss of bone mass, but no protection against colorectal cancer.  This study was published in the Feb 16, 2006 New England Journal of Medicine.

Should I Take Calcium?

Researchers say that the study is still inconclusive and we still need more information, but we should be more aware of our calcium intake, as well as our risk for heart disease.  Bess Dawson-Hughes, director of the Bone Metabolism Laboratory at the Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University said that the usual advice about vitamin and mineral consumption, including calcium, holds: get as much as you can from food.  And, she says, women should be sure to subtract the calcium they’re getting from food from the 1,200 mg recommended for women aged 51 and over and supplement only up to that recommended level. “You don’t need more,” she says. “There’s no upside, and there are potential adverse outcomes for very high intakes.”

Which Foods Contain Calcium?

Some good natural sources for calcium include dairy products; canned sardines or salmon with bones included; dark leafy greens such as spinach, mustard and kale; black and navy beans; almonds; broccoli and multi-grain bread.

Does the Type of Calcium I Take Matter?

If you do take calcium supplements, you might consider taking calcium citrate instead of calcium carbonate.  Calcium citrate does not need the high levels of stomach acid for absorption that calcium carbonate requires.  Since stomach acid production typically decreases as we get older, this can become an issue as we age.  For more information on calcium supplementation and absorption, go to this article from the University of Arizona: http://ag.arizona.edu/pubs/health/az1042.pdf.

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Acupuncture Proceeds to go to Japan on Mar 25

Come in for acupuncture on Monday, Mar. 25th, and help the disaster relief in Japan!  We will donate 15% of all proceeds to the American Red Cross, for Japan.

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Five Minute Stress Relief

You’ve just gotten home from a long day at work and all you want to do is kick your feet up and relax, but the dog is whining to be walked, the kids are hungry, there’s wet laundry in the washer and your partner forgot to pick up tonight’s dinner fixings at the store.  This or your own (fill in the blank) version of a crazy, hectic day can leave you feeling like the world is spinning waaay too fast.  All you want to do is go hide your head somewhere, but you can’t. 

Thankfully, there is a 5 minute (5 minutes only!) exercise you can do that can help you relax and feel more human again.

The  simple breathing technique I’m going to share with you is one that you can do at your desk, in your (parked) car, or even in the restroom if you have to disappear for a few minutes so your coworkers don’t give you funny looks.

The Exercise

I got this from “Relax Into Your Being”, by B.K. Frantzis.  It is a wonderful book about Taoist meditation and qi gong practices.  I find this exercise very relaxing and I like how calm I feel after doing it.  I’ve adapted it slightly.

1. Sit comfortably with your feet placed on the ground in front of you.  Relax your shoulders; notice your buttocks in the chair and your feet on the ground.  Keeping your mouth closed, place your tongue at the roof of your mouth and relax your face.

2. Bring your attention to your breath as it travels in and out of your nostrils.  Really notice the sensations of your breath moving in and out of your nostrils, even down to the movement of your nose hairs.  Take your time doing this and don’t worry if you get it “right” or not; just notice what you notice.

3. Once you have experienced those sensations, slowly notice your breath as it continues to enter into your body.  Notice the sensations as it moves from your nostrils and into your throat.  Follow the flow of your breath as it moves into your chest and into your lungs.  Feel the line of your breath as it moves into your belly and down to your belly button and finally down to your lower dan tien*, which is the area roughly half way between your belly button and your genitals.  Do not speed through this.  Give yourself time to really feel the sensation of your breath in each of these areas before you move to the next area.  The main goal isn’t to reach the lower dan tien, but instead to feel the sensation of your breath in each of these areas as it moves on down.  If  you don’t reach your lower dan tien on the first try or even the tenth try, that is fine.  Give yourself time to feel the sensations and relax into the exercise.  Don’t push yourself.  Eventually you will reach your lower dan tien.  And again, don’t worry if you do it “right” or not, just follow the instructions as best you can and notice what you notice and you’ll do great.

4. Continue with this exercise for 5 or 10 minutes, really feeling the sensations of your breath as it travels through each of these areas.  If you want, see if you can take longer breaths while doing the exercise, but again, don’t push yourself.  This exercise is about relaxing and feeling your breath.  Even if you just do the exercise for two minutes, that is good.  Again, the exercise is about relaxing and feeling your breath.

5. When you are ready to stop, sit for a moment and breath normally.  Notice your feet on the ground and your buttocks in the chair.  Bring your awareness back to the room in which you are sitting.  When you are ready, return to your day.

*The lower dan tien is an area about 4 finger breadths below the belly button, in the center of the body.  It is considered, in Chinese philosophy, to be the seat or focal point of one’s internal energy or qi, and is utilized frequently during meditation and qi gong practices.

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Natural Treatments for Menopause

Have you been experiencing hot flashes? Night sweats? Insomnia? Anxiety or mood swings?  These and other symptoms may be due to hormonal imbalances and can occur during menopause or peri-menopause, which is the ten to fifteen year period that leads up to the menopause. These symptoms can make you feel desperate, or at least annoyed. Know that you are not alone with your symptoms and that relief is in sight.

Chinese medicine offers wonderful natural treatments for menopause. One of my favorite herbal remedies for treating menopausal symptoms, is Zhi Bai Di Huang Wan. This formula tonifies kidney yin and clears the excess heat from the body, relieving night sweats and often helping with insomnia, dry skin, irritability and other problems.

What is kidney yin deficiency?  Kidney yin deficiency is the primary cause of menopausal symptoms, according to Chinese medicine. In Chinese medicine, the kidneys, in particular kidney yin, are responsible for birth, growth and reproduction. As the yin of that organ declines, so does the kidney’s ability to support a woman’s reproductive cycle. Yin, among other attributes, is the cooling and moistening element in Chinese Medicine; yin steadily declines as women age and approach menopause. Yin deficiency makes us more prone to dry skin, hair, eyes; day and night sweats; bone loss; stress; and other symptoms. Acupuncture and Chinese herbs can help support our bodies as we go through these changes by smoothing our energy or qi, building our yin, and strengthening our bodies.

During  menopause, and preferably before, women can also ease this transition by eating a balanced diet with plenty of fresh vegetables, fruits and healthy fats, such as those found in olive oil, fish oil and flaxseeds. Getting regular exercise and practicing regular relaxation techniques such as meditation, qi gong or tai chi is also very beneficial.

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A Simple Tool for Building Self-Awareness

Mountain Stream in Sisters, OR

Mountain Stream in Sisters, OR

Often when we deal with our problems, we get stuck in our feelings of being hurt, upset or frustrated. We might try to think our way out of a problem by figuring out a strategy to deal with it. Perhaps we’ll give ourselves a lecture or pep talk about how to cope. We’ll talk to our friends or maybe just try to distract ourselves. These techniques might be helpful for a time, but they largely come from our minds or thinking process, which is just one part of the entirety of who we are. We often fall into the trap of listening to our minds more than any other part of ourselves, or let our minds drive our emotions or our emotions drive our actions, without really knowing why or what is going on beneath the surface of our minds and emotions, so that we can address the actual issue.

The following is an exercise that was given to me. It focuses on four key aspects of our selves, the physical, emotional, mental and spiritual “bodies” or aspects of ourselves. I tried it for the first time when I was dealing with an issue in an important relationship. I took some time to relax and then check in with these different “bodies”, one at a time. When focusing on my physical body, I noticed temperature, areas of tension and relaxation, breathing, physical comfort, etc. With my emotional body, I noticed what I was feeling as well as where that feeling was located in my physical body. With my mental body, I paid attention to what I was thinking about and how I was thinking about it. With my spiritual body, I paid attention to what felt like my “higher Self”. I was surprised by what these bodies had to tell me, what they experienced and “believed” and how they interacted with each other. Doing this exercise is helping me understand some old patterns and habits, and is giving me more clarity in my relationship with others as well as with myself. Journaling with this exercise is also very useful.

And now it is time to share the exercise, which you will find below.

Check in:

When asking the questions below, ask one question at a time and take your time. Let the answers arise on their own rather than trying to rush the process or think about or analyze it.

Sit quietly and breathe for a moment. Coming from a very kind and gentle place, begin to check in.

Feel my physical body. What is my relationship to my physical body. What does my physical body have to tell me, if anything. What does my physical body need, if anything. Listen to what my physical body has to say. Be with my physical body. Thank my physical body.

Feel my emotional body. What is my relationship to my emotional body. What does my emotional body have to tell me if anything? What does my emotional body need if anything. Listen to what my emotional body has to say. Be with my emotional body. Thank my emotional body.

Feel my mental body. What is my relationship with my mental body. What does my mental body have to tell me if anything. What does my mental body need if anything? Listen to what my mental body has to say. Be with my mental body. Thank my mental body.

Feel my spirit. What is my relationship with my spirit? What does my spirit have to tell me, if anything. Listen to what my spirit has to say to me. Be with my spirit. Thank my spirit.

Doing this exercise helps us connect with these different parts of ourselves in order to help us understand more fully what we are experiencing and what we may need or want. In focusing on these different bodies one at a time, we can cut down on the mental chatter that can often cover up deeper feelings and needs, and develop a closer relationship to ourselves and ultimately get better in touch with and more fully create the lives we want to live. It is useful for problems and is also useful for a general daily check-in. I hope you enjoy it!

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